
Bladder infections, or cystitis, occur when the bladder becomes inflamed, usually due to bacteria. Symptoms include painful urination, frequent urges, and sometimes blood in the urine. Prompt treatment with antibiotics can cure the infection, but recurrence is common. Preventive measures ...

A bladder diary is a tool to track fluid intake, urination times, and urgency levels. It helps monitor bladder function and provides valuable insights for healthcare providers to diagnose and treat bladder issues. Keeping the diary for 3 days can help identify patterns and guide treatment.

Bladder training helps manage frequent urination, urgency, and urge incontinence by gradually increasing time between bathroom visits and controlling sudden urges. With patience and consistent effort, you can retrain your bladder, using techniques like pelvic floor exercises and mental distractions to regain control over your bladder health.

Colposuspension is a surgical procedure used to treat stress incontinence, where urine leaks during activities like coughing or exercise. It involves placing sutures near the urethra to support the bladder and reduce leakage. This procedure is typically performed through an abdominal incision and may be considered if pelvic exercises and lifestyle changes aren’t effective.

Emergency contraception helps prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex or missed birth control pills. If you're less than 12 hours late with your pill, take it immediately. If more than 12 hours late, take the missed pill and use backup contraception for 7 days. Emergency options include taking Ovril Tablets or a copper IUD inserted by a doctor.