EMEREGENCY CONTRACEPTION

February 9, 2025

Emergency contraception helps prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex or missed birth control pills. If you're less than 12 hours late with your pill, take it immediately. If more than 12 hours late, take the missed pill and use backup contraception for 7 days. Emergency options include taking Ovril Tablets or a copper IUD inserted by a doctor.

Understanding Emergency Contraception: What You Need to Know

Emergency contraception is an important option for women who may have had unprotected sex or failed contraception. While it’s not intended for regular use, it can be an effective way to prevent pregnancy after contraceptive failure or if you forgot to take your regular birth control pill.

What Should I Do If I Miss My Pill?
  1. If You’re Less Than 12 Hours Late
    If you miss an active pill by less than 12 hours, you’re still protected against pregnancy. Simply take the missed pill immediately and continue your regular schedule.
  2. If You’re More Than 12 Hours Late
    If you miss a pill by more than 12 hours, take the missed pill right away (even if this means taking two pills in one day). Afterward, continue your regular pill schedule. However, for the next 7 days, you should use another form of contraception (like a condom or diaphragm) to ensure protection.
  3. When You Miss More Than One Pill
    If you've missed more than one pill, start with the pill you remember and discard the others. Continue your regular routine and use backup contraception for the next 7 days.
What to Do If You Have Unprotected Sex

If you have unprotected sex, emergency contraception options are available. You can take two Ovril Tablets twice a day for one day, ensuring the last dose is taken within 7 hours after unprotected sex.

Alternatively, your doctor may insert a copper IUD (loop) within 5 days after unprotected sex. This is a highly effective form of emergency contraception that remains in place until your next menstrual cycle.

Other Important Notes

  • Do not take placebo pills if you miss a pill. Start a new pack of active pills the next day and continue your regular schedule.
  • You may experience some spotting or light bleeding when starting a new pack without a break, but don’t be alarmed.
  • If you don’t get your period after completing your next pack of pills, visit your doctor to confirm you’re not pregnant.

Emergency contraception provides a backup option, but it’s always a good idea to consult with your doctor to discuss your needs and find the best contraceptive method for you.

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